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C95500 Bronze vs. C81500 Copper

Both C95500 bronze and C81500 copper are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95500 bronze and the bottom bar is C81500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 210
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 850
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 470
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
82
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58 to 61
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 950
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 29
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 24
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
91
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 29
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 84
97.4 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5