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C95700 Bronze vs. C18700 Copper

Both C95700 bronze and C18700 copper are copper alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95700 bronze and the bottom bar is C18700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
9.0 to 9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
290 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
98
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
30
Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
24 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
240 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
9.0 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
10 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 7.0 to 8.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 71 to 78.5
98 to 99.2
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0.8 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 14
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5