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C96200 Copper-nickel vs. AISI 422 Stainless Steel

C96200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 422 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96200 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 422 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
15 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
910 to 1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
670 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
5.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68
140 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
1140 to 1910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
32 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
26 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
33 to 39

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 83.6 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
81.9 to 85.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0.5 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0