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C96200 Copper-nickel vs. CC334G Bronze

Both C96200 copper-nickel and CC334G bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96200 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is CC334G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 23
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 12
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 83.6 to 90
72 to 84.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
3.0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
4.0 to 7.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0