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R30155 Cobalt vs. AISI 204 Stainless Steel

Both R30155 cobalt and AISI 204 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is AISI 204 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
210 to 330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
23 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
320 to 720
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Shear Strength, MPa 570
500 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
730 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
380 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 570
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
10
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
240 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
360 to 2940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
27 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
16 to 24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
15 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
69.6 to 76.4
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
1.5 to 3.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0