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R30155 Cobalt vs. AISI 334 Stainless Steel

Both R30155 cobalt and AISI 334 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is AISI 334 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Shear Strength, MPa 570
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 570
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
22
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
96
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
55.7 to 62.7
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0