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R30155 Cobalt vs. EN 1.7231 Steel

Both R30155 cobalt and EN 1.7231 steel are iron alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.7231 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
240 to 280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
11 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
360 to 500
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
790 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
570 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
2.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
87 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
870 to 1700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
23 to 27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0.38 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0.8 to 1.2
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
96.4 to 98.1
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.15 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0