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S35045 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 205 Stainless Steel

Both S35045 stainless steel and AISI 205 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35045 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 205 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
11 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
410 to 640
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Shear Strength, MPa 370
560 to 850
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
800 to 1430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
450 to 1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 520
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
11
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 83
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
23
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
150 to 430
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
510 to 3060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
29 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
25 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
16 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.1
0.12 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 29
16.5 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 29.4 to 42.6
62.6 to 68.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
14 to 15.5
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 37
1.0 to 1.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.32 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0