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WE43B Magnesium vs. C66100 Bronze

WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C66100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43B magnesium and the bottom bar is C66100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
8.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
43
Shear Strength, MPa 140
280 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
410 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
120 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
29
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.2
53 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
60 to 790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
13 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
15 to 29

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.020
92 to 97
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.8 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.8 to 3.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5