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WE54A Magnesium vs. C22000 Bronze

WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C22000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE54A magnesium and the bottom bar is C22000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 5.6
1.9 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
200 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
260 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
69 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 47
45

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
29
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 14
3.7 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
21 to 1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 43
8.1 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49 to 51
10 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
8.8 to 18

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
89 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
8.7 to 11
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2