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WE54A Magnesium vs. C22600 Bronze

WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE54A magnesium and the bottom bar is C22600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 5.6
2.5 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
330 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
270 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 47
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
28
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 14
14 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
330 to 1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 43
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49 to 51
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
11 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
10.7 to 14
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2