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WE54A Magnesium vs. C60800 Bronze

WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE54A magnesium and the bottom bar is C60800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 5.6
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
46
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 47
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
29
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 14
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 43
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49 to 51
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.0 to 6.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
92.5 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5