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WE54A Magnesium vs. C61500 Bronze

WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE54A magnesium and the bottom bar is C61500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 5.6
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
350 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
480 to 970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
150 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 47
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
29
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 14
27 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
100 to 2310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 43
16 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49 to 51
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
17 to 34

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
7.7 to 8.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
89 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.015
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
1.8 to 2.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5