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WE54A Magnesium vs. C67000 Bronze

WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C67000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE54A magnesium and the bottom bar is C67000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 5.6
5.6 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
390 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
660 to 880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
350 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
99
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 47
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
23
Density, g/cm3 1.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 14
43 to 62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
560 to 1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 43
23 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49 to 51
21 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
21 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
63 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
21.8 to 32.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5