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WE54A Magnesium vs. C97600 Dairy Metal

WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C97600 dairy metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE54A magnesium and the bottom bar is C97600 dairy metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 5.6
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 47
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
37
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 14
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
85
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 43
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49 to 51
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
19 to 21.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
3.0 to 9.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3