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ZE41A Magnesium vs. 4015 Aluminum

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 4015 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is 4015 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 63
35 to 70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
1.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98
46 to 71
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
82 to 120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
130 to 220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
50 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
2.4 to 24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
18 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
13 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
21 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
5.7 to 9.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.9 to 97.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
0.1 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.4 to 2.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15