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ZE41A Magnesium vs. EN AC-48000 Aluminum

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-48000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-48000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 63
100 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
73
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98
85 to 86
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
220 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
210 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
10
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
2.2 to 3.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
300 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
23 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
31 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
10 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
80.4 to 87.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.8 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
0.8 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
10.5 to 13.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15