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ZE41A Magnesium vs. CC381H Copper-nickel

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is CC381H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 63
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
140
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
6.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
40
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
64.5 to 69.9
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
29 to 31
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0