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ZE41A Magnesium vs. C95820 Bronze

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C95820 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is C95820 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
29
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
9.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
77.5 to 82.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
4.5 to 5.8
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8