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ZE63A Magnesium vs. 2011A Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 2011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 2011A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
70
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
6.8 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
75 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
140 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
11
Density, g/cm3 2.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
20 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
140 to 670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
28 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
33 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.5 to 95.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
4.5 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15