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ZE63A Magnesium vs. 213.0 Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 213.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 213.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
73
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
93
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
11
Density, g/cm3 2.0
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
8.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
83.5 to 93
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
6.0 to 8.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0 to 2.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5