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ZE63A Magnesium vs. 5252 Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5252 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 5252 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
68 to 75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
68
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
4.5 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
100 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
25
Shear Strength, MPa 170
140 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
230 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
170 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
210 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
23 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
31 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
10 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
96.6 to 97.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1