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ZE63A Magnesium vs. C14510 Copper

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C14510 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is C14510 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
120
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
9.1 to 9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
43
Shear Strength, MPa 170
180 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
300 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
33
Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
25 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
230 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
9.2 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
99.15 to 99.69
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.030
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0