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ZE63A Magnesium vs. C51900 Bronze

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C51900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is C51900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
14 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Shear Strength, MPa 170
320 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
380 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
390 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
33
Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
55 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
680 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
91.7 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5