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ZE63A Magnesium vs. C53800 Bronze

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
40
Shear Strength, MPa 170
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
37
Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
31

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
13.1 to 13.9
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.12
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2