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ZE63A Magnesium vs. C85700 Brass

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C85700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is C85700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
100
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
24
Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
58 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
32 to 40
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.3