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ZE63A Magnesium vs. C89320 Bronze

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C89320 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is C89320 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
56
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
37
Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
490

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
93
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
87 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5