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ZE63A Magnesium vs. C96800 Copper

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C96800 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is C96800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
120
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
34
Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
3000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
87.1 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
9.5 to 10.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5