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ZK51A Magnesium vs. Grade C-6 Titanium

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is grade C-6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
100
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
36
Density, g/cm3 1.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
3300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
63

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.7 to 94
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4