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ZK51A Magnesium vs. C65100 Bronze

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C65100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is C65100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
2.4 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
43
Shear Strength, MPa 160
200 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
280 to 560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
95 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
57
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
30
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
12 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
39 to 820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
8.7 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.5 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
94.5 to 99.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.8 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
0 to 1.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5