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ZK60A Magnesium vs. 2195 Aluminum

ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 2195 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK60A magnesium and the bottom bar is 2195 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 9.9
9.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 330
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29 to 30
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
31
Density, g/cm3 1.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 29
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 690
2290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 49
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 55 to 56
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.9 to 94.9
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Lithium (Li), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.5 to 94.8
0.25 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.12
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0.080 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15