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ZK60A Magnesium vs. 238.0 Aluminum

ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 238.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK60A magnesium and the bottom bar is 238.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
76
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 9.9
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 330
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29 to 30
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
12
Density, g/cm3 1.9
3.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 29
2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 690
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
42
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 49
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 55 to 56
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
9.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
81.9 to 84.9
Copper (Cu), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.5 to 94.8
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
1.0 to 1.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0