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ZK60A Magnesium vs. 514.0 Aluminum

ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 514.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK60A magnesium and the bottom bar is 514.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 9.9
7.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
48
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
25
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 330
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
74

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29 to 30
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 29
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 690
41
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 49
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 55 to 56
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
7.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.6 to 96.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.5 to 94.8
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15