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ZK60A Magnesium vs. 6063A Aluminum

ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6063A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK60A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6063A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 9.9
6.7 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
53 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
78 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 330
130 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
55 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29 to 30
49 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 29
13 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 690
22 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 49
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 55 to 56
21 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
5.6 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.5 to 99
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.5 to 94.8
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants