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ZK60A Magnesium vs. 6065 Aluminum

ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6065 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK60A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6065 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 9.9
4.5 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
96 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
190 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 330
310 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
270 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29 to 30
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
11
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 29
17 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 690
540 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 49
31 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 55 to 56
36 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
14 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.4 to 98.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.5 to 94.8
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants