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ZK60A Magnesium vs. 7050 Aluminum

ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK60A magnesium and the bottom bar is 7050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 9.9
2.2 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
130 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
280 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 330
490 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
390 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29 to 30
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
10
Density, g/cm3 1.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 29
10 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 690
1110 to 1760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 49
45 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 55 to 56
45 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
21 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.3 to 92.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.0 to 2.6
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.5 to 94.8
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.12
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0.080 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15