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ZK60A Magnesium vs. 7204 Aluminum

ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7204 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK60A magnesium and the bottom bar is 7204 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 9.9
11 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
130 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 330
220 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
120 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29 to 30
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 29
25 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 690
110 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 49
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 55 to 56
28 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
9.4 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.5 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.5 to 94.8
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants