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ZK60A Magnesium vs. ASTM A202 Steel

ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while ASTM A202 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK60A magnesium and the bottom bar is ASTM A202 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 9.9
17 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
73
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
360 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 330
590 to 670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
350 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29 to 30
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
2.1
Density, g/cm3 1.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 29
93 to 96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 690
330 to 350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 49
21 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 55 to 56
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
17 to 20

Comparable Variants