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ZK60A Magnesium vs. Grade 25 Titanium

ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade 25 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK60A magnesium and the bottom bar is grade 25 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 9.9
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
550
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
40
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 330
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29 to 30
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
43
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
700
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 29
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 690
4220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 49
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 55 to 56
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
71

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.013
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.5 to 94.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0
86.7 to 90.6
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4