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ZK61A Magnesium vs. 850.0 Aluminum

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 850.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is 850.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
69
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
7.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 140
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
370
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
14
Density, g/cm3 1.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 19
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
6.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.3 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3