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ZK61A Magnesium vs. C51900 Bronze

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C51900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is C51900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
14 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
42
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
320 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
380 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
390 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
33
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 19
55 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
680 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
14 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
91.7 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5