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Zamak 2 vs. 2124 Aluminum

Zamak 2 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 2124 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 2 and the bottom bar is 2124 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
71
Elongation at Break, % 6.0
5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
27
Shear Strength, MPa 320
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 28
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 35
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 6.5
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
91.3 to 94.7
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 3.3
3.8 to 4.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.020 to 0.060
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 92.2 to 94
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15