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Zamak 2 vs. AISI 418 Stainless Steel

Zamak 2 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while AISI 418 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 2 and the bottom bar is AISI 418 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100
330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.0
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59
520
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
77
Shear Strength, MPa 320
680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
770
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 28
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 35
3.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
15
Density, g/cm3 6.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
1830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
78.5 to 83.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
1.8 to 2.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 92.2 to 94
0