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Zamak 3 vs. Barium Fluoride

Zamak 3 and barium fluoride belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. Zamak 3 is a metal, while barium fluoride is a ceramic material. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 12 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (26, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 3 and the bottom bar is barium fluoride.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 86
60
Knoop Hardness 110
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
25

Thermal Properties

Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
9.0
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.4
4.9

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
4.4