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ZA-12 vs. AWS ENiCu-7

ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while AWS ENiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-12 and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
160
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.3
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 400
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 430
1270
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
50
Density, g/cm3 6.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
5.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 14
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
0 to 0.75
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.2
20.6 to 38
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
62 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 87.1 to 89
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5