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ZA-12 vs. Class 4 Tungsten

ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-12 and the bottom bar is class 4 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
270
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.3
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 400
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
130
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
4.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.0
16
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
360
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 20
16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 620
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 14
46

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
97
Zinc (Zn), % 87.1 to 89
0
Residuals, % 0
3.0