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ZA-27 vs. AWS BNi-4

ZA-27 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while AWS BNi-4 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (18, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-27 and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
67
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 430
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 480
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 530
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
60
Density, g/cm3 5.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 80
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 570
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 28
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 24
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 25 to 28
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.020
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
91.4 to 95.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 69.3 to 73
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5