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ZA-8 vs. 2195 Aluminum

ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 2195 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-8 and the bottom bar is 2195 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 85 to 86
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.3 to 8.0
9.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 51 to 100
190
Fracture Toughness, MPa-m1/2 13
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
26
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 280
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 370
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 290
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 400
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
31
Density, g/cm3 6.3
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
1470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 28
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
2290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 17
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.0 to 8.8
91.9 to 94.9
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.3
3.7 to 4.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0.25 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.12
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 89.7 to 91.2
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15