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ZA-8 vs. EN 1.4318 Stainless Steel

ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while EN 1.4318 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-8 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4318 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 87 to 100
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 85 to 86
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.3 to 8.0
44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 51 to 100
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
77
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 280
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 370
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 290
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 400
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
13
Density, g/cm3 6.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 28
280
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 17
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.0 to 8.8
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
70.2 to 77.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 89.7 to 91.2
0