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AZ92A-T5 Magnesium

AZ92A-T5 magnesium is AZ92A magnesium in the T5 temper. To achieve this temper, the metal is artificially aged until it meets standard mechanical property requirements. The graph bars on the material properties cards below compare AZ92A-T5 magnesium to other magnesium alloys (top) and the entire database (bottom). A full bar means this is the highest value in the relevant set. A half-full bar means it's 50% of the highest, and so on.

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus

47 GPa 6.8 x 106 psi

Elongation at Break

2.8 %

Fatigue Strength

76 MPa 11 x 103 psi

Poisson's Ratio

0.29

Shear Modulus

18 GPa 2.6 x 106 psi

Shear Strength

97 MPa 14 x 103 psi

Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS)

170 MPa 25 x 103 psi

Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof)

92 MPa 13 x 103 psi

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion

350 J/g

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical

130 °C 270 °F

Melting Completion (Liquidus)

590 °C 1100 °F

Melting Onset (Solidus)

440 °C 830 °F

Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage

1.3 %

Specific Heat Capacity

980 J/kg-K 0.23 BTU/lb-°F

Thermal Conductivity

58 W/m-K 34 BTU/h-ft-°F

Thermal Expansion

26 µm/m-K

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume

11 % IACS

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific)

56 % IACS

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price

12 % relative

Density

1.8 g/cm3 110 lb/ft3

Embodied Carbon

22 kg CO2/kg material

Embodied Energy

160 MJ/kg 67 x 103 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

980 L/kg 120 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work)

4.0 MJ/m3

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience)

91 kJ/m3

Stiffness to Weight: Axial

14 points

Stiffness to Weight: Bending

67 points

Strength to Weight: Axial

26 points

Strength to Weight: Bending

38 points

Thermal Diffusivity

33 mm2/s

Thermal Shock Resistance

10 points

Alloy Composition

Magnesium (Mg)Mg 86.7 to 90
Aluminum (Al)Al 8.3 to 9.7
Zinc (Zn)Zn 1.6 to 2.4
Manganese (Mn)Mn 0.1 to 0.35
Silicon (Si)Si 0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu)Cu 0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni)Ni 0 to 0.010
Residualsres. 0 to 0.3

All values are % weight. Ranges represent what is permitted under applicable standards.

Followup Questions

Further Reading

ASTM B199: Standard Specification for Magnesium-Alloy Permanent Mold Castings

ASTM B403: Standard Specification for Magnesium-Alloy Investment Castings

Welding and Joining of Magnesium Alloys, Liming Liu (editor), 2010

ASTM B80: Standard Specification for Magnesium-Alloy Sand Castings

Essential Readings in Magnesium Technology, Suveen N. Mathaudhu et al. (editors), 2014